A soft bite of winter: Estonia’s cream-filled seasonal bun

When February rolls around in Estonia, the whole country starts to feel like a quiet, snow-dusted fairy tale. The streets slow down, everything is wrapped in a soft, frosty hush — and just when you think it couldn’t get cozier, the warm scent of baking sweet dough begins to drift through the air. That can only mean one thing: vastlakukkel time has arrived 🧁✨
These fluffy little buns, filled to the brim with lightly sweetened whipped cream, are a nostalgic favorite of the season. They’re closely tied to Vastlapäev, Estonia’s take on Shrove Tuesday 🗓️ But in truth, you don’t need to be observing anything in particular to enjoy them. They’re loved simply because they’re delicious 😋
Prep Time 1 hour 30 minutes
Cook Time 15 minutes
Total Time 1 hour 45 minutes
Course Dessert
Cuisine Estonian
Servings 12 buns
Calories 270 kcal

Ingredients
  

For the dough:

  • 1 packet of dry yeast
  • 1 cup warm milk
  • cup sugar
  • cup all-purpose flour
  • 1 egg
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • A pinch of cardamom optional but adds a nice touch
  • ½ tsp salt
  • 4 tbsp melted butter

For the cream filling:

  • 1 cup heavy cream
  • 2 tbsp powdered sugar
  • ½ tsp vanilla

Optional extras:

  • A spoonful of berry jam 🍓
  • Chocolate spread or nut butter
  • Finely chopped nuts or marzipan 🌰
  • Powdered sugar for dusting ❄️

Instructions
 

  • Get your yeast going. Stir the yeast into warm milk with a pinch of sugar and wait 10 minutes until it starts to bubble.
  • Mix the dough. Combine the flour, sugar, salt, and cardamom in a bowl. Add in the yeast mix, egg, vanilla, and butter. Stir it all into a sticky dough.
  • Knead it. Work the dough for about 10 minutes until it’s smooth and elastic. Let it rise in a covered bowl somewhere warm for about an hour, until it’s doubled.
  • Shape your buns. Divide the dough into 10 or 12 pieces. Roll them into neat balls and let them rise again on a tray for another 30–40 minutes.
  • Bake. Heat the oven to 375°F (190°C) and bake until golden — around 12 to 15 minutes. Let them cool completely.
  • Whip the cream. Beat the cream with powdered sugar and vanilla until it’s light and holds its shape.
  • Assemble. Slice a “hat” off each bun, add your filling (jam or otherwise), pile in the cream, and gently top with the lid. A dusting of powdered sugar finishes it off 🎩✨

Notes

Simple pleasure, timeless appeal 💛

What makes vastlakukkel so charming is that it doesn’t try too hard. It’s not flashy or overly decorated. It’s just a soft bun — subtly flavored, perfectly baked — filled with a cloud of airy cream ☁️ There’s something soothing in that simplicity, especially when the world outside is cold and gray 🧣
Fluffy and golden-brown sweet buns filled with light vanilla whipped cream, traditionally enjoyed in Estonia during the winter festival of Vastlapäev.
Over the years, the basic version has evolved. While many still prefer the traditional cream-only filling, some bakers have taken liberties, adding layers of jam 🍓, chocolate 🍫, nut-based creams 🌰, or marzipan. Whether you go old-school or try a twist, every bite brings a bit of comfort.

Where locals line up for it 🏃‍♀️🍴

During vastlakukkel season, bakeries all over Estonia join in — from modern city cafés to rustic village shops. One particularly charming spot is Café Maiasmokk in Tallinn ☕✨ Tucked inside the old town, this cozy café has been serving sweets since the 19th century, and its take on vastlakukkel has become a beloved classic. A bite there feels like tasting history, with a touch of vanilla-scented nostalgia 📜

Soft, sweet, and gone in minutes 💨

Often dusted with powdered sugar and sometimes layered with jam or marzipan, vastlakukkel offers a cozy and nostalgic taste of northern Europe.
There’s a reason why Estonians look forward to these buns every year — they bring a little celebration to the middle of winter 🥳 Maybe it’s the taste, or maybe it’s just the joy of something made with care, eaten slowly while the snow falls outside ❄️☕ Either way, vastlakukkel is more than just dessert. It’s a seasonal hug you can eat.

More Estonian recipes

Keyword Estonian foods
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