Finnish Sandwich Cake (Voileipäkakku)

A decorated Finnish sandwich cake (Voileipäkakku) layered with bread and savory fillings, topped with cucumber, radishes, cherry tomatoes, and herbs, served on a white platter.
A stunning Nordic party dish, the Finnish Sandwich Cake—known as Voileipäkakku—is a savory, layered "cake" made with bread, creamy fillings like egg salad or smoked salmon, and decorated with fresh vegetables and herbs. Perfect for brunches, baby showers, and special gatherings.
Prep Time 30 minutes
Total Time 30 minutes
Course Appetizer
Cuisine Finnish
Servings 10 servings
Calories 350 kcal

Equipment

  • Large cutting board
  • Sharp knife
  • Decorative cake plate or serving platter
  • Large mixing bowl
  • Handheld electric mixer (optional)
  • Offset spatula or regular spatula
  • Spoon or knife for spreading
  • Plastic wrap (for storage)

Ingredients
  

Group: For the Frosting

  • 1 ½ cups cream cheese, room temperature
  • 1 cup sour cream or full-fat Greek yogurt
  • ½ cup mayonnaise
  • 1.5 tbsp Dijon mustard (optional)
  • Generous pinch of kosher salt

Group: For the Cake

  • 16-20 slices sandwich bread (white, rye, or whole wheat)
  • Choice of up to 3 fillings, such as:
  • 1 cup Egg salad
  • 1 cup Tuna salad
  • 1 cup Chicken salad
  • ¼ lb Sliced smoked salmon
  • ¼ lb Ham salad or sliced ham
  • ¼ lb Sliced turkey

Group: For Garnish (Suggestions)

  • Cucumber slices
  • Radishes
  • Cherry tomatoes
  • Lemon slices
  • Fresh dill or parsley
  • Capers
  • Optional: salmon or cucumber "roses" for decoration

Instructions
 

  • Make the Frosting:In a large bowl, beat cream cheese, sour cream, mayonnaise, salt, and mustard until smooth. Set aside or chill.
  • Prepare the Bread:Trim the crusts from your bread slices for clean, even layers. If making a round cake, use a pan as a guide.
  • Assemble the Cake:
    Lay 4 slices of bread to form a rectangle on your platter.
    Spread a thin layer of frosting or butter.
    Add your first filling and smooth it out.
    Repeat with bread, second filling, and another layer.
    Finish with a final bread layer.
  • Frost the Outside:Cover the top and sides of the cake with the remaining cream cheese mixture. A thin coat is fine—garnishes will help with presentation.
  • Decorate:Add cucumber slices, herbs, cherry tomatoes, and other garnishes as desired. Be creative!
  • Chill and Serve:Refrigerate until ready to serve. Slice gently and enjoy!

Notes

Step-by-step process of preparing a Finnish sandwich cake (Voileipäkakku), from ingredients to decoration.
Voileipäkakku, or Finnish Sandwich Cake, is a savory Nordic creation that combines the charm of a decorated layer cake with the hearty satisfaction of a multi-layered sandwich. Popular across Finland and Sweden, this stunning dish is perfect for parties, brunches, baby showers, and festive gatherings.
While Americans in 2024 might raise an eyebrow at the idea of a savory "cake," in Nordic countries, this cold sandwich loaf—layered with fillings like egg salad, ham, smoked salmon, and more—is a celebrated tradition, both delicious and visually spectacular. Decorated with fresh vegetables and herbs, this dish turns heads and delights taste buds.

🧑‍🍳 What Is a Voileipäkakku?

Voileipäkakku (literally "sandwich cake") isn’t actually a cake in the traditional sense—there’s no sugar or baking involved. Instead, it's made from layers of soft sandwich bread and creamy or savory fillings, stacked like a layer cake and "frosted" with a smooth mixture of cream cheese, sour cream, and mayonnaise. The result? A unique dish that’s as beautiful as it is customizable.
This recipe serves more as a method than a strict formula. It invites creativity, allowing for a mix of fillings and decorative flourishes. Whether it's seafood-focused, vegetarian, or meat-lovers’ heaven, this cake adapts to your taste.

🇫🇮 A Slice of Nordic Food History

Although the sandwich cake might feel timeless, it only became popular in the latter half of the 20th century, especially in Sweden and Finland. According to Magnus Nilsson, renowned Swedish chef and historian of Nordic cuisine, this dish is a relatively modern addition to Scandinavian culinary traditions. Still, it has quickly become a staple for celebrations—especially midsummer parties, birthdays, and name days.

🍽️ Tools & Equipment You’ll Need

  • Large cutting board
  • Sharp knife
  • Decorative cake platter
  • Large mixing bowl
  • Handheld mixer (optional)
  • Offset spatula or regular spatula

🧂 Ingredients for Finnish Sandwich Cake

For the “Frosting”:

This creamy, savory spread is used both inside and outside the cake.
  • 1 ½ cups (12 oz) cream cheese, room temperature
  • 1 cup sour cream or full-fat plain Greek yogurt
  • ½ cup mayonnaise
  • 1.5 tbsp Dijon or your favorite mustard (optional – adds a tangy kick and slight yellow hue)
  • Generous pinch of kosher salt

For the "Cake" (Bread and Fillings):

  • 1 large or 2 medium loaves of sandwich bread (white, rye, or whole wheat)
    • Choose a soft but sturdy bread, like pain de mie
    • You’ll need ~16–20 slices
  • Up to 3 different fillings (see suggestions below)

Suggested Fillings:

  • Egg salad 🥚
  • Tuna salad
  • Smoked salmon 🍣
  • Ham salad or sliced ham 🐖
  • Chicken salad
  • Liver pâté
  • Sliced turkey 🦃
  • Cucumber slices or pickles for crunch 🥒
Tip: For deli meats, use ~¼ lb per layer. For creamy fillings, ~1 cup per layer works well.

🌿 Garnish Ideas (Get Creative!):

  • Sliced cucumbers 🥒
  • Radishes
  • Lemon wedges 🍋
  • Cherry tomatoes 🍅
  • Fresh dill or parsley 🌿
  • Capers
  • Edible flowers (optional but elegant!)
  • Optional: Craft salmon or cucumber "roses" for an artistic touch

👩‍🍳 How to Assemble a Finnish Sandwich Cake

Step 1: Make the Frosting

In a large bowl, combine the cream cheese, sour cream, mayo, salt, and mustard. Beat until smooth and creamy. Set aside or chill if preparing in advance.

Step 2: Prepare the Bread

Trim the crusts off your bread slices for clean, even layers. If making a round cake, use a round cake tin as a guide to trim your slices.

Step 3: Begin Layering

  1. On your platter, place 4 slices of bread side-by-side to form a rectangle.
  2. Spread a very thin layer of the cream cheese mixture on the bread (optional—can also use butter inside and only frost the outside).
  3. Add your first filling evenly across the bread. Use an offset spatula to smooth.
  4. Add another bread layer, then repeat with your second filling.
  5. Continue with a third layer and filling if desired.
  6. Add a final bread layer on top.
Note: Use fewer fillings or more layers depending on your bread thickness and desired cake height.

Step 4: Frost the Cake

Using a spatula, spread the remaining cream cheese mixture over the top and sides of the cake. It doesn’t need to be perfect—garnishes will help disguise any imperfections!

Step 5: Garnish

Decorate your voileipäkakku with sliced veggies, herbs, and any decorative touches. This is your moment to shine—think of it like decorating a savory birthday cake!

🌟 Pro Tips & Variations

  • 🥒 Add crunch: A layer of pickles or thinly sliced cucumbers adds wonderful texture.
  • 🧀 Vegetarian version: Try layers of egg salad, sliced cheddar, and olive tapenade.
  • 🍞 Make it round: Use a round pan as a guide to trim your bread and form a circular cake.
  • 🎂 Double the frosting: For larger cakes or thicker coating, make 1.5x the frosting.

❄️ How to Store Voileipäkakku

Wrap your finished sandwich cake tightly with plastic wrap and store in the refrigerator. It keeps well for 1–2 days and can even be made the night before serving—perfect for prepping ahead!

🎉 Serve and Impress

This Nordic masterpiece is more than just food—it’s a conversation piece. Serve it with a side salad, sparkling beverage, and perhaps a sweet dessert cake to finish. It’s also kid-approved and party-tested!

💬 Final Thoughts

The Finnish Sandwich Cake is a brilliant blend of flavor, creativity, and presentation. Whether you're introducing this dish to new guests or reviving a Scandinavian tradition, it’s bound to become a favorite on your entertaining menu.
Keyword Finnish sandwich cake, Nordic appetizer, savory cake, Scandinavian party food, spring brunch recipe, Voileipäkakku
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